Personal Growth And Happiness Positive Psychology

Growth and Happiness In considering personal growth and happiness we naturally connect with the concept of subjective wellbeing and also the positive psychology movement. Positive psychology, with its foundations influenced by Aristotelian ethics, concentrates on the elements of human behaviour that effect personal and community development. These are referred to as our universal character strengths and include the acts of integrity, forgiveness, kindness and gratitude (Peterson Webb, 2006). Suh’s (2000, p63) metaphor of ‘Self as the hyphen between culture and subjective wellbeing’ is useful to aid our understanding of the construction of self, identity and happiness. Indeed, in exploring how the self interacts with social institutions and the daily lived world, we can begin to understand the meaning of spiritual wellbeing (happiness, life fulfilled) for individuals in different cultural systems. Contextual and cultural factors influence our spirituality and the manifestation of psyc hological wellbeing and so the patterns of expression of psychological wellbeing in various cultural contexts do need further clarification (Keyes 2007). In studying subjective wellbeing, it is also relevant that we distinguish between happiness and life satisfaction. Happiness is considered an affective state that results from our feelings about life. Alternatively, life satisfaction is more cognitive and evaluative about life. Happiness is about feeling good, whereas life satisfactionShow MoreRelatedThe Pursuit Of Understanding Happiness1201 Words   |  5 PagesAnalyze the Ideas of Personal Goals and Motivation In the pursuit of understanding happiness, there are two forms of theoretical perspectives called hedonic and eudemonic happiness. Each form of happiness represents the determinant of an individuals’ well-being. Hedonic happiness focus more on activities that bring individuals’ pleasure whereas, eudemonic happiness focus on the circumstances that influence people emotions and life’s expectations. Fisher (2010) defines hedonic happiness as the pursuit ofRead MorePsychology : The Positive Psychology Movement1269 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the most recent branches of psychology to emerge is the positive psychology movement. Based on the text, positive psychology is one of the most important aspects in determining how to enhance the personality by helping individuals recognize their human potential to learn and achieve. In this assignment one will compare the view points of Maslow, Rogers, and the positive psychology movement concerning individual personality. Recent studies have shown that personality theory and assessmentRead MoreBeing A Treasure For Every Single Human852 Words   |  4 Pagesthe reasons of happiness. In order to figure out the answer, they gather information and observe human behaviors. These scholars conduct research projects to prove their hypothesis. This field of study is called psychology. Psychology describes humans in both physical and spiritual sides. It’s an academic field involving the study of behavior and its relationship to mind and brain (Zhang 1440). As human beings, our perception, cognition, and emotion influence our reactions. Psychology explains theRead MoreThe Pursuit Of Happiness Is The Universal Search For A Life841 Words   |  4 Pages The pursuit of happiness is the universal search for a life an individual can feel content and satisfied with. However, as stated in class, happiness is a fleeting emotion rather than a prolonged state. Once an individual achieves a sense of happiness it is only a matter of time before they return to the starting point of their quest. Therefore, happiness alone is not enough to elicit a good life. On a similar note, in 2004, Professor Martin Seligman gave a TED talk that addressed the currentRead MoreThe Psychological Aspect Of Coping With Breast Cancer1567 Words   |  7 PagesMany women are affected by breast cancer, more than just physically but, psychologically as well. This study taken place in Spain, illustrates the psychological aspect of coping with an illness like breast cancer. By enforcing positive psychology in those who are affected by breast cancer, gives individuals the strength to persevere through this battle. The purpose of this study was to portray breast cancer patients apart of the group intervention, gained positivity and emotional intelligence. TheRead MoreDoes Positive Psychology Ease Symptoms of Depression1105 Words   |  5 Pagesfield of psychology may know very little about the idea and subject of positive psychology. It almost seems as though so much attention and time is focused on human emotional, mental, and overall psychological ailments and woes that one easily forgets that there is a flipside to this. Positive psychology aims to target not the negative feelings or even the circumstantial triggers that set off psychological hot button issues like depression, anxiety, and obsessive compulsion. What is positive psychologyRead MoreHappiness Is Measured And Defined By Positive Psychologists1231 Words   |  5 Pagesexplain how happiness is measured and defined by positive psychologists and how happiness relates to well-being and positive emotions. Happiness is something that every human being desire throughout the lifespan and most researchers believe that it can be measured by relying on various surveys and questionnaires to ask people questions about what makes them happy. The subject of happiness and more importantly positive psychology has become a major focus in the field of scientific psychology. How is HappinessRead MoreEssay on Humanistic Psychology1101 Words   |  5 PagesAugustine was a saint and philosopher. Some of Augustine’s thought can be related to the practice of humanistic psychology. My professional focus is the psychotherapy category called Humanistic-Experiential. Humanistic-Experiential therapies are, â€Å"psychotherapies emphasizing personal growth and self-direction† (Butcher, et al, 2006). The humanistic approach places primary importance upon human interests, values, and most importantly the belief in human potentials (Schultz Schultz, 2009, pp297)Read MoreWhy Psychology Is The Choose Therapy For The Case Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesThis case study includes 3 articles to support why Indvidual Psychology is the choose therapy for the case. The first article â€Å"The Science of Self-Help : Translating Positive Psychology Research Into Increased Individual Happiness† Reviews behavior interventions that are implemented to encourage and enforce mobile treatment such as internet for clients that assist with depression as well as increase being happy and an individuals well-being. This model would be cost effective as well as offer resourcesRead MoreSelf Actualization, Flow, Happiness And Choice1134 Words   |  5 PagesFlow, Happiness†¦ and Choice â€Å"Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life, the whole aim and end of human existence.† This quote is attributed to the philosopher Aristotle (384 BC-322 BC) and leads one to ask: What exactly is happiness? It can be defined as a positive emotion, an experience of utter joy, satisfaction with one’s life and a sense of self-esteem and optimism. But there is also one more element that could be the most important: choice. Aristotle also said â€Å"Happiness depends

The Government Of The United States Should Not Improve The...

INTRODUCTION Throughout history, many have debated whether or not the government of the United States should do more to help individuals who are needy or if they should step back and let the individuals help themselves. Data shows that there are many people who feel strongly about one way or the other and many that see it both ways. We should identify factors such as age and total family income to see what affects citizens of the United States to believe one way or the other. I hypothesize that, if an individual has a higher total family income then they will believe that the government should not improve the standard of living. I think that if an individual is able to provide a higher family income then they will think that those poor†¦show more content†¦Many researchers have investigated volunteering and what leads people to volunteer. Studies have also been done concerning who is deserving of welfare and attitudes that individuals have about the United States welfare systems. Poverty is something that is so often looked at in many different ways depending on the society. Stefan Svallfors conducted research in 2004 that compared class, attitudes and the welfare state in four different countries. Svallfors compared Sweden, Britain, Germany, and the United States’ citizens attitudes towards what the government’s responsibility is when it come to helping individuals in need. The author is trying to figure out what factors cause the different attitudes from different countries. His theory is that as welfare policies differ between countries, it will differ between class and attitude. He also theorizes that attitudes towards welfare policies could change over time and as time progresses, the attitude will progress in a different direction among the populations. The data that is analyzed in this paper comes from the 1996 survey on â€Å"The Role of Government† conducted within the International Social Survey Programme. This research found that res ponses varied between nations and we must consider the living conditions in each country. Sweden was theShow MoreRelatedThe Student Loan Debt Total1736 Words   |  7 PagesThe student loan debt total was about nine hundred and two million dollars to one trillion dollars in the United States in 2012; the federal student loan debt made up about eight hundred and sixty-four billion dollars of the total debt (Driscoll and Clapp). Many people in the United States that cannot afford college tuition and additional fees take student loans and/or federal grants. Student loans are different from federal grants in that the loans have to be paid back with interest, while federalRead MoreSchool Lunch And Breakfast Programs Essay1157 Words   |  5 Pagesdue to a lack of nutrition in school foods. In order to solve this problem, stricter standards must be implemented into school lunch and breakfast programs. To effectively improve the nutritional value of foods offered by both primary and se condary schools, stricter legislation must be enforced by the United States Government. While it may seem that nutritional problems are only affecting schools in the United States, many other nations are experiencing similar problems. For example, many schools inRead MoreDoes Better Education Necessarily Lead to a Better Standard of Living?1279 Words   |  6 Pagesif better education leads to a better standard of living, we have to first note that a better standard of living means an improved condition of which people live by, indicated by factors such as increased literacy rates, mortality rates and –perhaps, a better education – referred to as better educational qualifications in the form of training, certification or knowledge. Hence, we see that education has become necessary in order to alleviate our living standards and the key to the progress of our societyRead MoreDoes Better Education Necessarily Lead to a Better Standard of Living?1271 Words   |  6 Pagesif better education leads to a better standard of living, we have to first note that a better standard of living means an improved condition of which people live by, indicated by factors such as increased literacy rates, mortality rates and –perhaps, a better education – referred to as better educational qualifications in the form of training, certification or knowledge. Hence, we see that education has become necessary in order to alleviate our living standards and the key to the progress of our societyRead MoreTerrorism : The Economic Causes Of Terrorism1039 Words   |  5 Pagesand should be addressed in a sensible manner. There is a need to focus on the persistent and evolving terrorist threats. Since the 9/11 attack, much attention has been drawn to terrorism globally. Terrorism does not only involve execution of an actual attack but it is a board spectrum that entails educating and researching, recruitment and radicalism. Prior to an actual attack, the terrorists train, plan, communicate, coordinate, finance and acquire materials and weapons. The government should doRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of International Trade1334 Words   |  6 Pagescertain industry than another country, it is to their advantage to use international trade. This can raise their standard of living, resulting in more dependable incomes from selling their goods to wealthier countries. In absolute advantage, the country has the advantage of producing goods with the smallest amount of inputs compared to other countries. In these cases the countries should produce goods with the lowest cost of production. 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There are differences between an authoritarian and a democratic government even when the country can maintain a high living standard for the government. A Democratic government is when the system is ruled by the people, the citizen is allowed to form their laws, and the government is serving the people. An Authoritarian government is when the government has complete dictatorship, the laws are set by the government, and the citizen have to

Bamboo Crafts of North

Bamboo Crafts of North-east India Essay Bamboo crafts of the northeastern region of India have developed over centuries to reach a high level of structural and aesthetic sophistication. This is amply illustrated by the vast range of products currently being made and used by several tribes living in this region. A study of these products reveals a vast repertory of forms, structures, and techniques. The product range inc ludes large structures such as bridges, houses, fences, gates, and bullock carts besides storage bins and a wide variety o baskets both tor carrying and storage. In addition, devices for fishing, hunting farming, and weaving as well as products for household use such as furniture, toys smoking pipes, combs, hats, and musical instruments are exquisitely crafted fro bamboo. Outline1 People of the Northeastern Region 2 The Material Bamboo3 The Material 4 Existing Industry5 Development Strategy 6 Problems 7 Development Infrastructure 8 World Trade People of the Northeastern Region The population of the northeastern states is composed of several different tribes and ethnic groups. Although similarities may be seen at the general level, a great many differences exist between tribes and even sub-tribes in the manner in which they use bamboo and in the type of products made. The people of the northeast can be broadly divided into two groups, namely, settlers of the plains and settlers of th hills.*’ Strategies evolved for the promotion of crafts in this region will need to reco nise these differences The skill of working with bamboo is extremely widespread, with a large perce tage of the ethnic pop lation capable of refined craftsmanship in this material. Although for most craftsmen this is not an exclusive occupation, the distrib tion of skill and an understanding of the properties and limitations of the material is a valuable resource for the formation and expansion of a craft-based industry. The Material Bamboo Is a collective term used to identify the culms (stems) of any of a group embracing many different kinds of grasslike woody plants. The characteristics of bamboo vary considerably from species to species.4 Mature plants are charac terised by rapid growth which generates long fibres in a homogeneous struc ture. It can be used whole, split, or flattened into sheets for a great many structural applica tions. Splits of various sizes can be obtained, and can even be twisted to form ropes. Bamboo can also be pulped to produce excellent paper and rayon. The northeastern region has an immense standing resource of bamboo. Distribu tion of species is linked to variations in terrain, altitude, rainfall, and soil composi tion, to name only a few criteria.4 Some species occur all over the region whereas others may lie found only at spec ific locations. Some of these cover large* tracls of forest land in continuous groves. A lew species are cultivated in the plains of Assam and Manipur, grown as c lumps beside rice fields and around houses and ponds. The Material Bamboo is a collective term used to identify the culms (stems) of any of a group embracing many different kinds of grasslike woody plants. The characteristics of bamboo vary considerably from species to species.4 Mature plants are charac- terised by rapid growth which generates long fibres in a homogeneous struc ture. It can be used whole, split, or flattened into sheets for a great many structural applica tions. Splits of various sizes can be obtained, and can even be twisted to form ropes. Bamboo can also be pulped to produce excellent paper and rayon. The northeastern region has an immense standing resource of bamboo. Distribu tion of species is linked to variations in terrain, altitude, rainfall, and soil composi tion, to name only a few criteria.4 Some species occur all over the region whereas others may lie found only at spec ific locations. Some of these cover large tracts of forest land in continuous groves. A lew species are cultivated in the plains of Assam and Manipur, gro wn as clumps beside rice fields and around houses and ponds. Colonial Beginning of Modern Theatre in India EssayDevelopment Infrastructure To overcome these problems there is an urgent need to build up a coordinated research and development activity infrastructure that is multi-disciplinary in nature. This research will need to include botanical, technical, design, marketing, managerial, and economic aspects directly related to the craft. A considerable amount of information is available with several state and central govornment agen cies such as the Forest Research Institute in Dehra Dun; Botanical Survey of India; Census of India; Anthropological Survey of India; State Forest Departments; Tribal   Research Departments; and the Departments of Industries in the northeastern states. In addition, several leading educational institutions such as the Indian Insti tute of Science in Bangalore, The Indian Institute of Management, The National Institute of Design, and the Northeastern Hill University have undertaken projects directly relevant to this craft activity. All this information will need to be brought together and m ade accessible to field-level workers and craftsmen in the northeast. Further, the Office of the Development Commissioner for Ftandicrafts which is the apex body for the promotion of handicrafts in the country has set up several organisa tions to support the marketing of craft products, the training of young craftsmen, and extension services to craftsmen. The stale governments too have their own infrastructure for craft promotion. These locally situated organisations have a great many people with considerable experience in dealing with local craftsmen and their problems. Hence the elements of a supportive infrastructure for the development and prom otion of crafts exist. All that is perhaps needed is a coordinated thrust towards clearly articulated objectives in the various spheres of activity related to this craft. World Trade A study on the imports of basketware which includes bamboo products—besides wicker, rattan, and products woven or plaited in other natural materials—indicates a substantial market size in countries such as the United States, the Federal Repub lic of Germany, Japan, and France. The growth of imports over the five-year period   1974-79 is in the region of 150-200 per cent.HAny future projection of market pros pects for basketware remains positive, as imports should continue to benefit from an increasing consciousness and campaigns for natural materials and handicrafts China is by far the most succ essful exfx)rter of basketware with well over 40 per cent of the market share in 1979.4 The developing countries of Asia, listed according to their level of export, include the Philippines, Taiwan, Hong Kong, the Republic of Korea, Thailand, and Indonesia. It is surprising to note that India has no significant participation in this trade in spite of its massive raw material re source and its fantas tic fund of traditional craft skills. Surely there is a lot that we can learn from our Asian neighlxxirs in the areas of production and marketing of basketware?

Pancho Villa Essays - Mexico, Mexican Revolution, Pancho Villa

Pancho Villa Doroteo Aranga learned to hate aristocratic Dons, who worked he and many other Mexicans like slaves, Doroteo Aranga also known as Pancho villa hated aristocratic because he made them work like animals all day long with little to eat. Even more so, he hated ignorance within the Mexican people that allowed such injustices. At the young age of fifteen, Aranga came home to find his mother trying to prevent the rape of his sister. Aranga shot the man and fled to the Sierra Madre for the next fifteen years, marking him as a fugitive for the first time. It was then that he changed his name from Doroteo Aranga to Francisco "Pancho" Villa, a man he greatly admired. Upon the outbreak of the Mexican Revolution of 1910-1911 against the Mexican dictator Porfirio Diaz, Villa offered his services to the rebel leader Francisco I. Madero. During Madero's administration, he served under the Mexican general Victoriano Huerta, who sentenced him to death for insubordination. With his victories attracting attention in the United States, Villa escaped to the United States. President Woodrow Wilson's military advisor, General Scott, argued that the U.S. should support Pancho Villa, because he would become "the George Washington of Mexico." In August of 1914, General Pershing met Villa for the first time in El Paso, Texas and was impressed with his cooperative composure; Pancho Villa then came to the conclusion that the U.S. would acknowledge him as Mexico's leader. Following the assassination of Madero and the assumption of power by Huerta in 1913, he returned to join the opposition under the revolutionary Venustiano Carranza. Using "hit and run" tactics, he gained control of northern Mexico, including Mexico City. As a result, his powerful fighting force became "La Division Del Norte." The two men soon became enemies, however, and when Carranza seized power in 1914, Villa led the rebellion against him. By April of 1915, Villa had set out to destroy Carranzista forces in the Battle of Celaya. The battle was said to be fought with sheer hatred in mind rather than military strategy, resulting in amass loss of the Division del Norte. In October of 1915, after much worry about foreign investments, in the midst of struggles for power, the U.S. recognized Carranza as President of Mexico. When Pancho Villa learned of this he felt betrayed by President Wilson and assumed Carranza had signed a dangerous pact with the U.S., putting Mexico in United States' hands. As a result, this set the stage for a confrontation between the U.S. and Pancho Villa. Hence, the United States put an embargo on Villa, not allowing him to purchase guns, ammunition, equipment, etc., in American border towns. His transactions were, thus, made illegal, which automatically doubles his price. Considering his shortages, troops through harsh terrain to Aagua Prieta. Villa assumed it would be poorly protected and by capturing it, he would create a buffer zone with the U.S. to transport arms in his campaigning efforts. Too his surprise, Agua Prieta was heavily protected, because Wilson had allowed Carranza to transport 5000 Mexican troops to American soil, which had arrived before Villa. The trains of soldiers forced Villa's tired horseback troops into retreat. The U.S. was delighted when Carranza declared Villa done for good. Consequently, Carranza invited old U.S. investors (from before the Revolution) to invest again. On March 9th 1916, Villa crossed the border with about 600 men and attacked Columbus, NM killing 17 American citizens and destroying part of the town. Because of the growing discrimination towards Latinos, the bodies of Mexicans were gathered and burned as a sanitary precaution against "Mexican diseases." A punitive expedition, costing the U.S. about twenty-five million dollars, dispatched and about 150,000 troops to be mobilized in efforts to capture Pancho Villa, who was now known as a bandit in U.S. territory and a hero to many in Mexico. The Tenth Cavalry, which was made up of African-Americans and headed by Anglo-American officers, were labeled the "Buffalo Soldiers" because they were tough men who would punish the Mexicans. This was first time the United States used heavily armored vehicles and airplanes, which in turn served as a practice run before W.W.II. General John Joseph "Blackjack" Pershing had already earned a respectable name in the U.S. with his service in the Apache campaign, Therefore, he was assigned to head the Punitive Expedition, an attractive assignment. His mission objective, as he understood it, was to bring Villa in dead or alive. On March 16th, the New York Times reported, "When Word Was Given, All Were After Villa." The expedition included